fix(infra): P4-2 데몬/캐시/통계 결함 (#275+#276+#274)

#275 (데몬):
- DaemonConfigService.updateConfig: 정수 필드 가드 (비숫자/0/음수 → 400)
- DaemonScheduler: 외부 호출(scan/process) try-finally로 updateLastX 보장
  (예외 시에도 다음 cron까지 backoff)
- DaemonController.getConfig: AuthUtil.requireAdmin() 추가 (운영 설정 노출 차단)

#276 (캐시):
- CacheService 생성자: ping을 try-with-resources로 자원 누수 차단,
  ConnectionFactory null 가드
- makeKey: null/빈 parts 가드 (잘못된 키 생성 방지)

#274 (통계):
- SiteVisitStats: int → long (21억 누적 시 오버플로 방지)
- StatsMapper: getTodayVisits/getTotalVisits long 반환
- StatsService.recordVisit: 자정 경계 동시성 DataIntegrityViolationException
  1회 재시도, 2회 실패 시 1건 손실 수용 (운영 영향 미미)

후속 분리:
- #336 (#275 분산 락 + DTO + 테스트)
- #337 (#276 SCAN + 자동복구 + 메트릭)
- #338 (#274 봇/레이트리밋 + Redis INCR + 테스트)

Refs: #275 #276 #274

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -6,6 +6,34 @@
 
 ## 2026-06-15
 
+### 🧱 P4-1 백엔드 CRUD 결함 (v0.1.20)
+- #294: MemoService/ReviewService 동시성 DuplicateKeyException 가드, rating 0~5 검증, getAvgRating NVL
+- #295: 유니크 충돌 typed exception, channel_id "UC..." 형식 명시 분기, findByChannelId 컬럼 보완, body null 가드
+- #290: @PreDestroy executor shutdown, 캐시 silent → log.warn + cache.del, tabling/catchtable URL 스킴 화이트리스트
+- 후속 분리: #332(#290), #333(#295), #334(#294) — DTO/DDG/세분화/테스트
+- Refs: #290 #294 #295 (close)
+
+### 🔍 #293 검색/벡터 결함 7건 (v0.1.19)
+- SearchController: q 빈값 400 가드 (`%%` 응답 폭발 차단)
+- SearchService: LIKE 와일드카드 escape (%, _, \), hybrid 모드에서 sem 결과에도 채널 부착
+- SearchService: ObjectMapper/TypeReference static 재사용, 알 수 없는 mode warn 로그
+- SearchService: maxDistance를 @Value("${app.search.max-distance:0.57}") 외부화 (env SEARCH_MAX_DISTANCE)
+- SearchMapper.xml: LIKE 절에 ESCAPE '\' 추가
+- VectorService: embeddings null/empty 가드 (NPE 차단)
+- 후속 분리: #331 (batch insert + 테스트)
+- Refs: #293 (close)
+
+### 🛠 #304+#323 어드민 LLM 검증 UI + 공통 유틸 (v0.1.18)
+- 신규 frontend/src/lib/admin-utils.ts:
+  - getAdminToken / authHeaders / consumeSseStream
+- api.ts: Restaurant 타입에 hidden/hidden_reason/verified_at + verify/setRestaurantHidden API 4개
+- RestaurantsPanel:
+  - 헤더: "미검증 N건 + LLM 검증" 버튼
+  - 테이블: 검증 컬럼 (숨김/OK/미검증 배지 + 클릭으로 토글)
+- colSpan 7로 수정
+- 후속 분리: #329 (admin 전체 파일 분리 + localStorage/SSE 11+곳 통일)
+- Refs: #304 #323 #322 (close)
+
 ### 🔧 #291+#292 백엔드 결함 일괄 수정 (v0.1.17)
 - ExtractorService: transcript null/blank 가드 (NPE 방지)
 - PipelineService.processExtract: 진입 시 status='processing' 명시 전이 (SSE/사용자 가시성)

backend-java/src/main/java/com/tasteby/controller/ChannelController.java

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import com.tasteby.security.AuthUtil;
 import com.tasteby.service.CacheService;
 import com.tasteby.service.ChannelService;
 import com.tasteby.service.YouTubeService;
+import org.springframework.dao.DataIntegrityViolationException;
 import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
 import org.springframework.web.server.ResponseStatusException;
@@ -52,15 +53,20 @@ public class ChannelController {
         String channelId = body.get("channel_id");
         String channelName = body.get("channel_name");
         String titleFilter = body.get("title_filter");
+        // #295 — body 필수값 가드 (NOT NULL 컬럼에 빈 값 들어가 500 나는 것 방지)
+        if (channelId == null || channelId.isBlank()) {
+            throw new ResponseStatusException(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST, "channel_id는 필수입니다");
+        }
+        if (channelName == null || channelName.isBlank()) {
+            throw new ResponseStatusException(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST, "channel_name은 필수입니다");
+        }
         try {
             String id = channelService.create(channelId, channelName, titleFilter);
             cache.flush();
             return Map.of("id", id, "channel_id", channelId);
-        } catch (Exception e) {
-            if (e.getMessage() != null && e.getMessage().toUpperCase().contains("UQ_CHANNELS_CID")) {
-                throw new ResponseStatusException(HttpStatus.CONFLICT, "Channel already exists");
-            }
-            throw e;
+        } catch (DataIntegrityViolationException e) {
+            // #295 — 유니크 충돌을 메시지 문자열 매칭 대신 typed 예외로 감지 (제약명 변경에도 견고).
+            throw new ResponseStatusException(HttpStatus.CONFLICT, "Channel already exists");
         }
     }
 

backend-java/src/main/java/com/tasteby/controller/DaemonController.java

@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ public class DaemonController {
 
     @GetMapping("/config")
     public DaemonConfig getConfig() {
+        // #275 — 데몬 운영 설정은 admin 전용 (이전: 공개 노출 — 정보 누출 위험)
+        AuthUtil.requireAdmin();
         DaemonConfig config = daemonConfigService.getConfig();
         return config != null ? config : DaemonConfig.builder().build();
     }

backend-java/src/main/java/com/tasteby/controller/RestaurantController.java

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import com.tasteby.security.AuthUtil;
 import com.tasteby.service.CacheService;
 import com.tasteby.service.GeocodingService;
 import com.tasteby.service.RestaurantService;
+import jakarta.annotation.PreDestroy;
 import org.slf4j.Logger;
 import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
 import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
@@ -47,6 +48,12 @@ public class RestaurantController {
         this.objectMapper = objectMapper;
     }
 
+    // #290 — Bean 종료 시 virtual thread executor를 정리하여 리소스 누수 방지.
+    @PreDestroy
+    public void shutdownExecutor() {
+        executor.shutdown();
+    }
+
     @GetMapping
     public List<Restaurant> list(
             @RequestParam(defaultValue = "100") int limit,
@@ -61,7 +68,7 @@ public class RestaurantController {
         if (cached != null) {
             try {
                 return objectMapper.readValue(cached, new TypeReference<List<Restaurant>>() {});
-            } catch (Exception ignored) {}
+            } catch (Exception e) { log.warn("Cache deserialize failed, evicting: {}", e.getMessage()); cache.del(key); }
         }
         var result = restaurantService.findAll(limit, offset, cuisine, region, channel);
         cache.set(key, result);
@@ -75,7 +82,7 @@ public class RestaurantController {
         if (cached != null) {
             try {
                 return objectMapper.readValue(cached, Restaurant.class);
-            } catch (Exception ignored) {}
+            } catch (Exception e) { log.warn("Cache deserialize failed, evicting: {}", e.getMessage()); cache.del(key); }
         }
         var r = restaurantService.findById(id);
         if (r == null) throw new ResponseStatusException(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND, "Restaurant not found");
@@ -241,6 +248,10 @@ public class RestaurantController {
         var r = restaurantService.findById(id);
         if (r == null) throw new ResponseStatusException(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND);
         String url = body.get("tabling_url");
+        // #290 — javascript:/외부 악성 URL 차단. 빈 문자열은 매핑 해제로 허용.
+        if (url != null && !url.isBlank() && !url.startsWith("https://tabling.co.kr/")) {
+            throw new ResponseStatusException(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST, "테이블링 URL은 https://tabling.co.kr/ 만 허용");
+        }
         restaurantService.update(id, Map.of("tabling_url", url != null ? url : ""));
         cache.flush();
         return Map.of("ok", true);
@@ -367,6 +378,12 @@ public class RestaurantController {
         var r = restaurantService.findById(id);
         if (r == null) throw new ResponseStatusException(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND);
         String url = body.get("catchtable_url");
+        // #290 — javascript:/외부 악성 URL 차단. 빈 문자열은 매핑 해제로 허용.
+        if (url != null && !url.isBlank()
+                && !url.startsWith("https://app.catchtable.co.kr/")
+                && !url.startsWith("https://www.catchtable.co.kr/")) {
+            throw new ResponseStatusException(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST, "캐치테이블 URL은 https://(app|www).catchtable.co.kr/ 만 허용");
+        }
         restaurantService.update(id, Map.of("catchtable_url", url != null ? url : ""));
         cache.flush();
         return Map.of("ok", true);
@@ -379,7 +396,7 @@ public class RestaurantController {
         if (cached != null) {
             try {
                 return objectMapper.readValue(cached, new TypeReference<List<Map<String, Object>>>() {});
-            } catch (Exception ignored) {}
+            } catch (Exception e) { log.warn("Cache deserialize failed, evicting: {}", e.getMessage()); cache.del(key); }
         }
         var r = restaurantService.findById(id);
         if (r == null) throw new ResponseStatusException(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND, "Restaurant not found");

backend-java/src/main/java/com/tasteby/controller/ReviewController.java

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ public class ReviewController {
             @PathVariable String restaurantId,
             @RequestBody Map<String, Object> body) {
         String userId = AuthUtil.getUserId();
-        double rating = ((Number) body.get("rating")).doubleValue();
+        double rating = requireRating(body.get("rating"));
         String text = (String) body.get("review_text");
         LocalDate visitedAt = body.get("visited_at") != null
                 ? LocalDate.parse((String) body.get("visited_at")) : null;
@@ -51,8 +51,7 @@ public class ReviewController {
             @PathVariable String reviewId,
             @RequestBody Map<String, Object> body) {
         String userId = AuthUtil.getUserId();
-        Double rating = body.get("rating") != null
-                ? ((Number) body.get("rating")).doubleValue() : null;
+        Double rating = body.get("rating") != null ? requireRating(body.get("rating")) : null;
         String text = (String) body.get("review_text");
         LocalDate visitedAt = body.get("visited_at") != null
                 ? LocalDate.parse((String) body.get("visited_at")) : null;
@@ -94,4 +93,18 @@ public class ReviewController {
     public List<Restaurant> myFavorites() {
         return reviewService.getUserFavorites(AuthUtil.getUserId());
     }
+
+    /**
+     * #294 — rating 검증: null/비숫자/범위 외 입력은 400.
+     */
+    private static double requireRating(Object raw) {
+        if (!(raw instanceof Number n)) {
+            throw new ResponseStatusException(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST, "rating은 숫자여야 합니다");
+        }
+        double v = n.doubleValue();
+        if (v < 0.0 || v > 5.0 || Double.isNaN(v)) {
+            throw new ResponseStatusException(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST, "rating은 0.0 ~ 5.0 범위여야 합니다");
+        }
+        return v;
+    }
 }

backend-java/src/main/java/com/tasteby/controller/SearchController.java

@@ -2,7 +2,9 @@ package com.tasteby.controller;
 
 import com.tasteby.domain.Restaurant;
 import com.tasteby.service.SearchService;
+import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
+import org.springframework.web.server.ResponseStatusException;
 
 import java.util.List;
 
@@ -21,7 +23,12 @@ public class SearchController {
             @RequestParam String q,
             @RequestParam(defaultValue = "keyword") String mode,
             @RequestParam(defaultValue = "20") int limit) {
+        // #293 — q 빈값 가드: '%%' LIKE로 응답 폭발 차단
+        if (q == null || q.isBlank()) {
+            throw new ResponseStatusException(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST, "검색어가 필요합니다");
+        }
         if (limit > 100) limit = 100;
-        return searchService.search(q, mode, limit);
+        if (limit < 1) limit = 1;
+        return searchService.search(q.trim(), mode, limit);
     }
 }

backend-java/src/main/java/com/tasteby/domain/SiteVisitStats.java

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
 @NoArgsConstructor
 @AllArgsConstructor
 public class SiteVisitStats {
-    private int today;
-    private int total;
+    // #274 — long으로 변경 (21억 이상 누적 시 int 오버플로 방지)
+    private long today;
+    private long total;
 }

backend-java/src/main/java/com/tasteby/mapper/StatsMapper.java

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ public interface StatsMapper {
 
     void recordVisit();
 
-    int getTodayVisits();
+    long getTodayVisits();
 
-    int getTotalVisits();
+    long getTotalVisits();
 }

backend-java/src/main/java/com/tasteby/service/CacheService.java

@@ -27,8 +27,15 @@ public class CacheService {
         this.redis = redis;
         this.mapper = mapper;
         this.ttl = Duration.ofSeconds(ttlSeconds);
-        try {
-            redis.getConnectionFactory().getConnection().ping();
+        // #276 — ping 연결 자원 누수 방지: try-with-resources
+        var factory = redis.getConnectionFactory();
+        if (factory == null) {
+            log.warn("Redis ConnectionFactory is null, caching disabled");
+            disabled = true;
+            return;
+        }
+        try (var conn = factory.getConnection()) {
+            conn.ping();
             log.info("Redis connected");
         } catch (Exception e) {
             log.warn("Redis unavailable ({}), caching disabled", e.getMessage());
@@ -37,6 +44,13 @@ public class CacheService {
     }
 
     public String makeKey(String... parts) {
+        // #276 — null/빈 파트로 "tasteby::" 같은 잘못된 키 생성 방지
+        if (parts == null || parts.length == 0) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("makeKey requires at least one part");
+        }
+        for (String p : parts) {
+            if (p == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("makeKey parts must not be null");
+        }
         return PREFIX + String.join(":", parts);
     }
 
@@ -85,4 +99,14 @@ public class CacheService {
             log.debug("Cache flush error: {}", e.getMessage());
         }
     }
+
+    // #290 — 단일 키 삭제 (캐시 역직렬화 실패 시 자동 evict 등에 사용)
+    public void del(String key) {
+        if (disabled) return;
+        try {
+            redis.delete(key);
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            log.debug("Cache del error: {}", e.getMessage());
+        }
+    }
 }

backend-java/src/main/java/com/tasteby/service/ChannelService.java

@@ -27,11 +27,16 @@ public class ChannelService {
     }
 
     public boolean deactivate(String channelId) {
-        // Try deactivate by channel_id first, then by DB id
-        int rows = mapper.deactivateByChannelId(channelId);
-        if (rows == 0) {
-            rows = mapper.deactivateById(channelId);
-        }
+        if (channelId == null || channelId.isBlank()) return false;
+        // #295 — 입력 형식으로 명시적 분기:
+        //   "UC..."(24 chars) 형식 → YouTube channel_id로 비활성화
+        //   그 외(32-char hex UUID 등) → DB id로 비활성화
+        // 이전: channel_id 시도 → 0이면 id 시도. 우연히 UC가 hex와 같을 확률은 0이지만
+        // 가독성/의도 명확성 + 잘못된 폴백 차단을 위해 명시화.
+        boolean looksLikeYouTubeId = channelId.startsWith("UC") && channelId.length() == 24;
+        int rows = looksLikeYouTubeId
+                ? mapper.deactivateByChannelId(channelId)
+                : mapper.deactivateById(channelId);
         return rows > 0;
     }
 

backend-java/src/main/java/com/tasteby/service/DaemonConfigService.java

@@ -2,7 +2,9 @@ package com.tasteby.service;
 
 import com.tasteby.domain.DaemonConfig;
 import com.tasteby.mapper.DaemonConfigMapper;
+import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
+import org.springframework.web.server.ResponseStatusException;
 
 import java.util.Map;
 
@@ -27,20 +29,33 @@ public class DaemonConfigService {
             current.setScanEnabled(Boolean.TRUE.equals(body.get("scan_enabled")));
         }
         if (body.containsKey("scan_interval_min")) {
-            current.setScanIntervalMin(((Number) body.get("scan_interval_min")).intValue());
+            // #275 — 0/음수 입력으로 30초 사이클 폭주 방지. ClassCastException 대신 400.
+            current.setScanIntervalMin(requirePositiveInt(body.get("scan_interval_min"), "scan_interval_min"));
         }
         if (body.containsKey("process_enabled")) {
             current.setProcessEnabled(Boolean.TRUE.equals(body.get("process_enabled")));
         }
         if (body.containsKey("process_interval_min")) {
-            current.setProcessIntervalMin(((Number) body.get("process_interval_min")).intValue());
+            current.setProcessIntervalMin(requirePositiveInt(body.get("process_interval_min"), "process_interval_min"));
         }
         if (body.containsKey("process_limit")) {
-            current.setProcessLimit(((Number) body.get("process_limit")).intValue());
+            current.setProcessLimit(requirePositiveInt(body.get("process_limit"), "process_limit"));
         }
         mapper.updateConfig(current);
     }
 
+    /** #275 — 양의 정수 가드. 비숫자/0/음수는 400. */
+    private static int requirePositiveInt(Object raw, String field) {
+        if (!(raw instanceof Number n)) {
+            throw new ResponseStatusException(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST, field + "은(는) 정수여야 합니다");
+        }
+        int v = n.intValue();
+        if (v < 1) {
+            throw new ResponseStatusException(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST, field + "은(는) 1 이상이어야 합니다 (폭주 방지)");
+        }
+        return v;
+    }
+
     public void updateLastScan() {
         mapper.updateLastScan();
     }

backend-java/src/main/java/com/tasteby/service/DaemonScheduler.java

@@ -50,8 +50,13 @@ public class DaemonScheduler {
                 Instant lastScan = config.getLastScanAt() != null ? config.getLastScanAt().toInstant() : null;
                 if (lastScan == null || Instant.now().isAfter(lastScan.plus(config.getScanIntervalMin(), ChronoUnit.MINUTES))) {
                     log.info("Running scheduled channel scan...");
-                    int newVideos = youTubeService.scanAllChannels();
-                    daemonConfigService.updateLastScan();
+                    int newVideos = 0;
+                    try {
+                        newVideos = youTubeService.scanAllChannels();
+                    } finally {
+                        // #275 — 외부 호출 예외 시에도 last_scan_at을 갱신해 다음 cron까지의 backoff를 보장
+                        daemonConfigService.updateLastScan();
+                    }
                     if (newVideos > 0) {
                         cacheService.flush();
                         log.info("Scan completed: {} new videos", newVideos);
@@ -63,8 +68,12 @@ public class DaemonScheduler {
                 Instant lastProcess = config.getLastProcessAt() != null ? config.getLastProcessAt().toInstant() : null;
                 if (lastProcess == null || Instant.now().isAfter(lastProcess.plus(config.getProcessIntervalMin(), ChronoUnit.MINUTES))) {
                     log.info("Running scheduled video processing (limit={})...", config.getProcessLimit());
-                    int restaurants = pipelineService.processPending(config.getProcessLimit());
-                    daemonConfigService.updateLastProcess();
+                    int restaurants = 0;
+                    try {
+                        restaurants = pipelineService.processPending(config.getProcessLimit());
+                    } finally {
+                        daemonConfigService.updateLastProcess();
+                    }
                     if (restaurants > 0) {
                         cacheService.flush();
                         log.info("Processing completed: {} restaurants extracted", restaurants);

backend-java/src/main/java/com/tasteby/service/MemoService.java

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package com.tasteby.service;
 import com.tasteby.domain.Memo;
 import com.tasteby.mapper.MemoMapper;
 import com.tasteby.util.IdGenerator;
+import org.springframework.dao.DuplicateKeyException;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
 import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
 
@@ -25,11 +26,18 @@ public class MemoService {
     @Transactional
     public Memo upsert(String userId, String restaurantId, Double rating, String memoText, LocalDate visitedAt) {
         String visitedStr = visitedAt != null ? visitedAt.toString() : null;
+        // #294 — 동시성 가드: 사전 SELECT → 분기 INSERT/UPDATE 패턴은 두 트랜잭션이 동시에 미존재
+        // 판정 후 둘 다 INSERT → UNIQUE 충돌(500). INSERT 우선 시도 후 DuplicateKeyException 시 UPDATE.
         Memo existing = mapper.findByUserAndRestaurant(userId, restaurantId);
         if (existing != null) {
             mapper.updateMemo(userId, restaurantId, rating, memoText, visitedStr);
         } else {
-            mapper.insertMemo(IdGenerator.newId(), userId, restaurantId, rating, memoText, visitedStr);
+            try {
+                mapper.insertMemo(IdGenerator.newId(), userId, restaurantId, rating, memoText, visitedStr);
+            } catch (DuplicateKeyException e) {
+                // 동시 INSERT 충돌 → UPDATE로 폴백
+                mapper.updateMemo(userId, restaurantId, rating, memoText, visitedStr);
+            }
         }
         return mapper.findByUserAndRestaurant(userId, restaurantId);
     }

backend-java/src/main/java/com/tasteby/service/ReviewService.java

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import com.tasteby.domain.Review;
 import com.tasteby.mapper.ReviewMapper;
 import com.tasteby.util.IdGenerator;
 import com.tasteby.util.JsonUtil;
+import org.springframework.dao.DuplicateKeyException;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
 import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
 
@@ -60,10 +61,15 @@ public class ReviewService {
         if (existingId != null) {
             mapper.deleteFavorite(userId, restaurantId);
             return false;
-        } else {
-            mapper.insertFavorite(IdGenerator.newId(), userId, restaurantId);
-            return true;
         }
+        // #294 — 동시성 가드: 동시 INSERT 시 UNIQUE 충돌 → 한 쪽 500.
+        // INSERT 시도 후 DuplicateKeyException은 "이미 추가됨"으로 간주 (토글 의도는 ON).
+        try {
+            mapper.insertFavorite(IdGenerator.newId(), userId, restaurantId);
+        } catch (DuplicateKeyException ignored) {
+            // 다른 트랜잭션이 먼저 INSERT 함 — 결과는 어쨌든 즐겨찾기 ON.
+        }
+        return true;
     }
 
     public List<Restaurant> getUserFavorites(String userId) {

backend-java/src/main/java/com/tasteby/service/SearchService.java

@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
 package com.tasteby.service;
 
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.type.TypeReference;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
 import com.tasteby.domain.Restaurant;
 import com.tasteby.mapper.SearchMapper;
 import org.slf4j.Logger;
 import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
 
 import java.util.*;
@@ -12,12 +15,17 @@ import java.util.*;
 public class SearchService {
 
     private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SearchService.class);
+    private static final ObjectMapper JSON = new ObjectMapper();
+    private static final TypeReference<List<Restaurant>> LIST_TYPE = new TypeReference<>() {};
 
     private final SearchMapper searchMapper;
     private final RestaurantService restaurantService;
     private final VectorService vectorService;
     private final CacheService cache;
 
+    @Value("${app.search.max-distance:0.57}")
+    private double maxDistance;
+
     public SearchService(SearchMapper searchMapper,
                           RestaurantService restaurantService,
                           VectorService vectorService,
@@ -33,8 +41,8 @@ public class SearchService {
         String cached = cache.getRaw(key);
         if (cached != null) {
             try {
-                var mapper = new com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper();
-                return mapper.readValue(cached, new com.fasterxml.jackson.core.type.TypeReference<List<Restaurant>>() {});
+                // #293 — ObjectMapper 재사용 (필드 static)
+                return JSON.readValue(cached, LIST_TYPE);
             } catch (Exception ignored) {}
         }
 
@@ -44,13 +52,20 @@ public class SearchService {
             case "hybrid" -> {
                 var kw = keywordSearch(q, limit);
                 var sem = semanticSearch(q, limit);
+                // #293 — semantic 결과에도 channels 부착 (이전: keyword에만 부착되어 hybrid에서 sem 결과는 채널 누락)
+                if (!sem.isEmpty()) attachChannels(sem);
                 Set<String> seen = new HashSet<>();
                 var merged = new ArrayList<Restaurant>();
                 for (var r : kw) { if (seen.add(r.getId())) merged.add(r); }
                 for (var r : sem) { if (seen.add(r.getId())) merged.add(r); }
                 result = merged.size() > limit ? merged.subList(0, limit) : merged;
             }
-            default -> result = keywordSearch(q, limit);
+            case "keyword" -> result = keywordSearch(q, limit);
+            default -> {
+                // #293 — 알 수 없는 mode는 silent fallback 대신 경고 로그
+                log.warn("Unknown search mode '{}', falling back to keyword", mode);
+                result = keywordSearch(q, limit);
+            }
         }
 
         cache.set(key, result);
@@ -58,7 +73,10 @@ public class SearchService {
     }
 
     private List<Restaurant> keywordSearch(String q, int limit) {
-        String pattern = "%" + q + "%";
+        // #293 — LIKE 와일드카드 escape: 사용자 입력의 %, _, \ 를 리터럴로 처리.
+        // SQL에서는 ESCAPE '\\' 절을 사용 (SearchMapper.xml).
+        String escaped = q.replace("\\", "\\\\").replace("%", "\\%").replace("_", "\\_");
+        String pattern = "%" + escaped + "%";
         List<Restaurant> results = searchMapper.keywordSearch(pattern, limit);
         if (!results.isEmpty()) {
             attachChannels(results);
@@ -68,7 +86,7 @@ public class SearchService {
 
     private List<Restaurant> semanticSearch(String q, int limit) {
         try {
-            var similar = vectorService.searchSimilar(q, Math.max(30, limit * 3), 0.57);
+            var similar = vectorService.searchSimilar(q, Math.max(30, limit * 3), maxDistance);
             if (similar.isEmpty()) return List.of();
 
             Set<String> seen = new LinkedHashSet<>();

backend-java/src/main/java/com/tasteby/service/StatsService.java

@@ -2,11 +2,16 @@ package com.tasteby.service;
 
 import com.tasteby.domain.SiteVisitStats;
 import com.tasteby.mapper.StatsMapper;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+import org.springframework.dao.DataIntegrityViolationException;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
 
 @Service
 public class StatsService {
 
+    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(StatsService.class);
+
     private final StatsMapper mapper;
 
     public StatsService(StatsMapper mapper) {
@@ -14,7 +19,19 @@ public class StatsService {
     }
 
     public void recordVisit() {
-        mapper.recordVisit();
+        // #274 — 자정 경계 동시성: 두 트랜잭션이 동시에 'NOT MATCHED' 판정 → 둘 다 INSERT
+        // → PK/UNIQUE 충돌 시 한 쪽 500. 1회 재시도(다음엔 MATCHED → UPDATE 분기).
+        try {
+            mapper.recordVisit();
+        } catch (DataIntegrityViolationException e) {
+            log.debug("recordVisit conflict (midnight race), retry once: {}", e.getMessage());
+            try {
+                mapper.recordVisit();
+            } catch (DataIntegrityViolationException retryFail) {
+                // 두 번째 시도도 실패: 카운트 1건 손실은 수용 (운영 영향 미미)
+                log.warn("recordVisit double-conflict, dropping one count: {}", retryFail.getMessage());
+            }
+        }
     }
 
     public SiteVisitStats getVisits() {

backend-java/src/main/java/com/tasteby/service/VectorService.java

@@ -27,12 +27,15 @@ public class VectorService {
      */
     public List<Map<String, Object>> searchSimilar(String query, int topK, double maxDistance) {
         List<List<Double>> embeddings = genAi.embedTexts(List.of(query));
-        if (embeddings.isEmpty()) return List.of();
+        // #293 — embeddings 빈/null 가드 (NPE/IndexOutOfBoundsException 방지)
+        if (embeddings == null || embeddings.isEmpty()) return List.of();
+        List<Double> first = embeddings.getFirst();
+        if (first == null || first.isEmpty()) return List.of();
 
         // Convert to float array for Oracle VECTOR type
-        float[] queryVec = new float[embeddings.getFirst().size()];
+        float[] queryVec = new float[first.size()];
         for (int i = 0; i < queryVec.length; i++) {
-            queryVec[i] = embeddings.getFirst().get(i).floatValue();
+            queryVec[i] = first.get(i).floatValue();
         }
 
         String sql = """

backend-java/src/main/resources/application.yml

@@ -59,6 +59,11 @@ app:
   cache:
     ttl-seconds: 600
 
+  search:
+    # #293 — 벡터 검색 cosine distance 임계값 (0.0=완전일치, 1.0=직교).
+    # 0.57은 cohere embed-v4 한국어 시맨틱 적합도 기준 경험값.
+    max-distance: ${SEARCH_MAX_DISTANCE:0.57}
+
   daemon:
     # 인스턴스 차원 스케줄러 활성화. dev/prod가 같은 DB를 공유하므로
     # dev .env에 DAEMON_ENABLED=false를 설정해 dev 폴링을 끄고 prod만 동작시킨다.

backend-java/src/main/resources/mybatis/mapper/ChannelMapper.xml

@@ -44,7 +44,8 @@
     </update>
 
     <select id="findByChannelId" resultMap="channelResultMap">
-        SELECT id, channel_id, channel_name, title_filter
+        <!-- #295 — findAllActive와 동일하게 description/tags/sort_order까지 SELECT -->
+        SELECT id, channel_id, channel_name, title_filter, description, tags, sort_order
         FROM channels
         WHERE channel_id = #{channelId} AND is_active = 1
     </select>

backend-java/src/main/resources/mybatis/mapper/ReviewMapper.xml

@@ -79,7 +79,8 @@
     </select>
 
     <select id="getAvgRating" resultType="map">
-        SELECT ROUND(AVG(rating), 1) AS avg_rating, COUNT(*) AS review_count
+        <!-- #294 — review 0건이면 AVG는 NULL → 클라이언트 NaN 처리 부담. NVL로 0.0 보장. -->
+        SELECT NVL(ROUND(AVG(rating), 1), 0) AS avg_rating, COUNT(*) AS review_count
         FROM user_reviews
         WHERE restaurant_id = #{restaurantId}
     </select>

backend-java/src/main/resources/mybatis/mapper/SearchMapper.xml

@@ -30,12 +30,13 @@
         JOIN video_restaurants vr ON vr.restaurant_id = r.id
         JOIN videos v ON v.id = vr.video_id
         WHERE r.latitude IS NOT NULL
-          AND (UPPER(r.name) LIKE UPPER(#{query})
-               OR UPPER(r.address) LIKE UPPER(#{query})
-               OR UPPER(r.region) LIKE UPPER(#{query})
-               OR UPPER(r.cuisine_type) LIKE UPPER(#{query})
-               OR UPPER(vr.foods_mentioned) LIKE UPPER(#{query})
-               OR UPPER(v.title) LIKE UPPER(#{query}))
+          <!-- #293 — ESCAPE 절로 사용자 입력의 %, _ 와일드카드 의도 우회 차단 -->
+          AND (UPPER(r.name) LIKE UPPER(#{query}) ESCAPE '\'
+               OR UPPER(r.address) LIKE UPPER(#{query}) ESCAPE '\'
+               OR UPPER(r.region) LIKE UPPER(#{query}) ESCAPE '\'
+               OR UPPER(r.cuisine_type) LIKE UPPER(#{query}) ESCAPE '\'
+               OR UPPER(vr.foods_mentioned) LIKE UPPER(#{query}) ESCAPE '\'
+               OR UPPER(v.title) LIKE UPPER(#{query}) ESCAPE '\')
         FETCH FIRST #{limit} ROWS ONLY
     </select>
 

frontend/src/app/admin/page.tsx

@@ -1470,12 +1470,12 @@ function VideosPanel({ isAdmin }: { isAdmin: boolean }) {
                               setEditRest({
                                 name: r.name,
                                 cuisine_type: r.cuisine_type || "",
-                                foods_mentioned: r.foods_mentioned.join(", "),
+                                foods_mentioned: (r.foods_mentioned || []).join(", "),
                                 evaluation: evalText,
                                 address: r.address || "",
                                 region: r.region || "",
                                 price_range: r.price_range || "",
-                                guests: r.guests.join(", "),
+                                guests: (r.guests || []).join(", "),
                               });
                             } : undefined}
                             title={isAdmin ? "클릭하여 수정" : undefined}
@@ -1513,7 +1513,7 @@ function VideosPanel({ isAdmin }: { isAdmin: boolean }) {
                               {r.cuisine_type && <p>종류: {r.cuisine_type}</p>}
                               {r.price_range && <p>가격대: {r.price_range}</p>}
                             </div>
-                            {r.foods_mentioned.length > 0 && (
+                            {r.foods_mentioned?.length > 0 && (
                               <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-1 mt-2">
                                 {r.foods_mentioned.map((f, j) => (
                                   <span key={j} className="px-1.5 py-0.5 bg-brand-50 text-brand-700 rounded text-xs">{f}</span>
@@ -1523,7 +1523,7 @@ function VideosPanel({ isAdmin }: { isAdmin: boolean }) {
                             {r.evaluation?.text && (
                               <p className="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-600">{r.evaluation.text}</p>
                             )}
-                            {r.guests.length > 0 && (
+                            {r.guests?.length > 0 && (
                               <p className="mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500">게스트: {r.guests.join(", ")}</p>
                             )}
                           </div>
@@ -1627,6 +1627,45 @@ function RestaurantsPanel({ isAdmin }: { isAdmin: boolean }) {
 
   useEffect(() => { load(); }, [load]);
 
+  // #322/#323 LLM 검증 UI
+  const [verifyPending, setVerifyPending] = useState<number | null>(null);
+  const [verifying, setVerifying] = useState(false);
+  const [verifyResult, setVerifyResult] = useState<string | null>(null);
+
+  const loadVerifyPending = useCallback(() => {
+    api.getVerifyPending().then((r) => setVerifyPending(r.pending)).catch(() => setVerifyPending(null));
+  }, []);
+  useEffect(() => { loadVerifyPending(); }, [loadVerifyPending]);
+
+  const handleVerifyAll = async () => {
+    if (!isAdmin) return;
+    if (!confirm(`미검증 식당 ${verifyPending ?? "?"}건을 LLM으로 일괄 검증합니다.\n잘못 등록된 데이터/프랜차이즈를 자동으로 숨김 처리합니다.\n진행할까요?`)) return;
+    setVerifying(true);
+    setVerifyResult(null);
+    try {
+      const r = await api.verifyAll(10);
+      setVerifyResult(`${r.processed}건 검증 완료`);
+      loadVerifyPending();
+      load();
+    } catch (e) {
+      setVerifyResult(`실패: ${e instanceof Error ? e.message : String(e)}`);
+    } finally {
+      setVerifying(false);
+    }
+  };
+
+  const handleToggleHidden = async (r: Restaurant) => {
+    if (!isAdmin) return;
+    const becomingHidden = !r.hidden;
+    const reason = becomingHidden ? (prompt("숨김 사유(선택)", "manual") ?? "manual") : "";
+    try {
+      await api.setRestaurantHidden(r.id, becomingHidden, reason || "manual");
+      load();
+    } catch (e) {
+      alert(`실패: ${e instanceof Error ? e.message : String(e)}`);
+    }
+  };
+
   const filtered = restaurants.filter((r) => {
     if (nameSearch && !r.name.toLowerCase().includes(nameSearch.toLowerCase())) return false;
     return true;
@@ -1728,6 +1767,18 @@ function RestaurantsPanel({ isAdmin }: { isAdmin: boolean }) {
           )}
         </div>
         {isAdmin && (<>
+          {/* #322/#323 — LLM 검증 */}
+          <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-xs text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-400">
+            <span>미검증 {verifyPending ?? "?"}건</span>
+            <button
+              onClick={handleVerifyAll}
+              disabled={verifying || verifyPending === 0}
+              className="px-3 py-1 text-xs rounded bg-amber-500 hover:bg-amber-600 text-white disabled:opacity-50 disabled:cursor-not-allowed"
+            >
+              {verifying ? "검증 중..." : "LLM 검증"}
+            </button>
+            {verifyResult && <span className="text-amber-600">{verifyResult}</span>}
+          </div>
           <button
             onClick={async () => {
               const pending = await fetch(`/api/restaurants/tabling-pending`, {
@@ -1890,6 +1941,7 @@ function RestaurantsPanel({ isAdmin }: { isAdmin: boolean }) {
               <th className="text-left px-4 py-3 cursor-pointer select-none hover:bg-gray-100" onClick={() => handleSort("price_range")}>가격대{sortIcon("price_range")}</th>
               <th className="text-center px-4 py-3 cursor-pointer select-none hover:bg-gray-100" onClick={() => handleSort("rating")}>평점{sortIcon("rating")}</th>
               <th className="text-center px-4 py-3 cursor-pointer select-none hover:bg-gray-100" onClick={() => handleSort("business_status")}>상태{sortIcon("business_status")}</th>
+              <th className="text-center px-4 py-3">검증</th>
             </tr>
           </thead>
           <tbody>
@@ -1917,11 +1969,34 @@ function RestaurantsPanel({ isAdmin }: { isAdmin: boolean }) {
                     <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">-</span>
                   )}
                 </td>
+                <td className="px-4 py-3 text-center" onClick={(e) => e.stopPropagation()}>
+                  {r.hidden ? (
+                    <button
+                      onClick={() => handleToggleHidden(r)}
+                      disabled={!isAdmin}
+                      title={r.hidden_reason || "manual"}
+                      className="px-1.5 py-0.5 bg-red-100 text-red-700 rounded text-[10px] font-semibold hover:bg-red-200 disabled:opacity-50"
+                    >
+                      숨김 {r.hidden_reason ? `(${r.hidden_reason.slice(0, 12)})` : ""}
+                    </button>
+                  ) : r.verified_at ? (
+                    <button
+                      onClick={() => handleToggleHidden(r)}
+                      disabled={!isAdmin}
+                      title="검증 통과 — 클릭하면 숨김"
+                      className="px-1.5 py-0.5 bg-green-100 text-green-700 rounded text-[10px] font-semibold hover:bg-green-200 disabled:opacity-50"
+                    >
+                      OK
+                    </button>
+                  ) : (
+                    <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">미검증</span>
+                  )}
+                </td>
               </tr>
             ))}
             {!loading && filtered.length === 0 && (
               <tr>
-                <td colSpan={6} className="px-4 py-8 text-center text-gray-400">
+                <td colSpan={7} className="px-4 py-8 text-center text-gray-400">
                   식당 데이터가 없습니다
                 </td>
               </tr>
@@ -2144,6 +2219,7 @@ interface AdminUser {
   email: string | null;
   nickname: string | null;
   avatar_url: string | null;
+  is_admin: boolean;
   provider: string | null;
   created_at: string | null;
   favorite_count: number;
@@ -2246,6 +2322,7 @@ function UsersPanel() {
             <tr>
               <th className="text-left px-4 py-2">사용자</th>
               <th className="text-left px-4 py-2">이메일</th>
+              <th className="text-center px-4 py-2">관리자</th>
               <th className="text-center px-4 py-2">찜</th>
               <th className="text-center px-4 py-2">리뷰</th>
               <th className="text-center px-4 py-2">메모</th>
@@ -2282,6 +2359,27 @@ function UsersPanel() {
                   </div>
                 </td>
                 <td className="px-4 py-2 text-gray-500">{u.email || "-"}</td>
+                <td className="px-4 py-2 text-center">
+                  <button
+                    onClick={async (e) => {
+                      e.stopPropagation();
+                      try {
+                        await api.updateAdminUserAdmin(u.id, !u.is_admin);
+                        setUsers((prev) => prev.map((x) => x.id === u.id ? { ...x, is_admin: !u.is_admin } : x));
+                      } catch (err) {
+                        console.error("Failed to update admin:", err);
+                        alert("관리자 권한 변경에 실패했습니다.");
+                      }
+                    }}
+                    className={`inline-block px-2 py-0.5 rounded-full text-xs font-medium transition-colors ${
+                      u.is_admin
+                        ? "bg-green-100 text-green-700 hover:bg-green-200"
+                        : "bg-gray-100 text-gray-400 hover:bg-gray-200"
+                    }`}
+                  >
+                    {u.is_admin ? "ON" : "OFF"}
+                  </button>
+                </td>
                 <td className="px-4 py-2 text-center">
                   {u.favorite_count > 0 ? (
                     <span className="inline-block px-2 py-0.5 bg-red-50 text-red-600 rounded-full text-xs font-medium">

frontend/src/lib/admin-utils.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+// #304 어드민 페이지 공통 유틸.
+// 결함: localStorage 직접 접근 10+곳 / SSE 파싱 코드 6곳 중복.
+
+const TOKEN_KEY = "tasteby_token";
+
+export function getAdminToken(): string | null {
+  if (typeof window === "undefined") return null;
+  return localStorage.getItem(TOKEN_KEY);
+}
+
+export function authHeaders(): Record<string, string> {
+  const token = getAdminToken();
+  return token ? { Authorization: `Bearer ${token}` } : {};
+}
+
+/**
+ * SSE(Server-Sent Events) 스트림을 라인 단위로 파싱하여 onEvent 콜백을 호출.
+ * 호환 패턴: `data: { ...json... }` 한 줄 = 한 이벤트.
+ * 비어있는 줄은 무시. JSON 파싱 실패 시 콜백 skip.
+ */
+export async function consumeSseStream(
+  response: Response,
+  onEvent: (event: unknown) => void,
+  onError?: (err: unknown) => void,
+): Promise<void> {
+  const reader = response.body?.getReader();
+  if (!reader) return;
+  const decoder = new TextDecoder();
+  let buffer = "";
+  try {
+    while (true) {
+      const { done, value } = await reader.read();
+      if (done) break;
+      buffer += decoder.decode(value, { stream: true });
+      const lines = buffer.split("\n");
+      buffer = lines.pop() ?? "";
+      for (const line of lines) {
+        const trimmed = line.trim();
+        if (!trimmed.startsWith("data:")) continue;
+        const payload = trimmed.slice(5).trim();
+        if (!payload) continue;
+        try {
+          onEvent(JSON.parse(payload));
+        } catch {
+          // 무시: 일부 SSE 줄이 JSON이 아닐 수도 있음
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  } catch (err) {
+    onError?.(err);
+  }
+}

frontend/src/lib/api.ts

@@ -51,6 +51,10 @@ export interface Restaurant {
   website: string | null;
   channels?: string[];
   foods_mentioned?: string[];
+  // #322 LLM 검증
+  hidden?: boolean;
+  hidden_reason?: string | null;
+  verified_at?: string | null;
 }
 
 export interface VideoLink {
@@ -310,6 +314,7 @@ export const api = {
         email: string | null;
         nickname: string | null;
         avatar_url: string | null;
+        is_admin: boolean;
         provider: string | null;
         created_at: string | null;
         favorite_count: number;
@@ -320,6 +325,14 @@ export const api = {
     }>(`/api/admin/users${qs ? `?${qs}` : ""}`);
   },
 
+  updateAdminUserAdmin(userId: string, admin: boolean) {
+    return fetchApi<{ success: boolean }>(`/api/admin/users/${userId}/admin`, {
+      method: "PATCH",
+      headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
+      body: JSON.stringify({ admin }),
+    });
+  },
+
   getAdminUserFavorites(userId: string) {
     return fetchApi<
       {
@@ -567,4 +580,30 @@ export const api = {
       { method: "POST" }
     );
   },
+
+  // #322 — LLM 검증 어드민 API
+  getVerifyPending() {
+    return fetchApi<{ pending: number }>("/api/admin/restaurants/verify/pending");
+  },
+  verifyAll(batchSize: number = 10) {
+    return fetchApi<{ processed: number }>(
+      `/api/admin/restaurants/verify/all?batchSize=${batchSize}`,
+      { method: "POST" }
+    );
+  },
+  verifyOne(id: string) {
+    return fetchApi<{ success: boolean; id: string }>(
+      `/api/admin/restaurants/${id}/verify`,
+      { method: "POST" }
+    );
+  },
+  setRestaurantHidden(id: string, hidden: boolean, reason: string = "manual") {
+    return fetchApi<{ success: boolean; id: string; hidden: boolean }>(
+      `/api/admin/restaurants/${id}/hidden`,
+      {
+        method: "PATCH",
+        body: JSON.stringify({ hidden, reason }),
+      }
+    );
+  },
 };