ADB-centered row-level access control across heterogeneous DB sources
(AWS RDS Postgres + MySQL) using Oracle VPD + Data Redaction +
Secure Application Context, packaged as a one-click demo.
Mechanism:
- LOGON trigger calls ctx_pkg.init once per session to load the user's
allowed regions from the permission mapping tables into a Secure App
Context (VPD_CTX, USING ctx_pkg).
- VPD policy function vpd_region_filter reads SYS_CONTEXT and returns
an IN-list predicate (or '1=0' for fail-closed, NULL for '*'),
which Oracle injects into every SELECT on the protected views.
- Data Redaction reuses the same context to mask PII (email, full_name)
when the allowed-regions value is not '*'.
- 5 documented bypass attempts (direct DB link SELECT, SET_CONTEXT
spoof, DBMS_RLS drop, mapping table SELECT) all blocked by GRANT
scoping + DEFINER rights on ctx_pkg.
One-click entrypoint:
- ./run.sh {prereq|source|adb|tests|audit|all|teardown}
- Source DDL (Postgres + MySQL customers + 12-row seed each) is
applied via local psql/mysql; ADB-side setup via sqlplus with .env
values injected as SQL*Plus DEFINE substitutions.
Verified E2E on ADB 26ai + AWS RDS PG + RDS MySQL (mysql_community
gateway) on 2026-05-26: VPDUSER_A sees only APAC rows (PG 2 / MySQL 6,
PII masked), VPDUSER_B sees all (PG 12 / MySQL 17, PII unmasked).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
85 lines
2.3 KiB
SQL
85 lines
2.3 KiB
SQL
-- ============================================================
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-- 05_policy.sql
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-- VPD policy function + DBMS_RLS.ADD_POLICY attachments.
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--
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-- The function returns a row-filter predicate based on the
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-- secure context loaded at logon. If no permission is loaded for
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-- this object, it returns an impossible predicate so the user
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-- sees ZERO rows (fail closed).
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-- ============================================================
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SET ECHO OFF
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SET FEEDBACK ON
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PROMPT === Creating policy function vpd_region_filter ===
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CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION vpd_region_filter(
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p_schema IN VARCHAR2,
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p_object IN VARCHAR2
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) RETURN VARCHAR2 AS
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v_regions VARCHAR2(4000);
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v_pred VARCHAR2(4000);
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v_list VARCHAR2(4000);
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BEGIN
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-- Read the CSV of allowed regions for this object from secure context.
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v_regions := SYS_CONTEXT('VPD_CTX', UPPER(p_object));
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IF v_regions IS NULL THEN
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-- Fail closed: no entry => no rows visible.
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RETURN '1=0';
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END IF;
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IF INSTR(v_regions, '*') > 0 THEN
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-- Wildcard => no row filter (full visibility on this object).
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RETURN NULL;
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END IF;
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-- Convert CSV 'KR,APAC' -> "'KR','APAC'" for an IN-list.
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-- (Region values come only from our own permission table, so quoting
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-- by escaping single quotes is sufficient; no untrusted user input.)
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SELECT LISTAGG('''' || REPLACE(TRIM(column_value),'''','''''') || '''', ',')
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WITHIN GROUP (ORDER BY column_value)
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INTO v_list
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FROM TABLE(APEX_STRING.SPLIT(v_regions, ','));
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IF v_list IS NULL THEN
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RETURN '1=0';
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END IF;
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v_pred := 'region IN (' || v_list || ')';
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RETURN v_pred;
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END;
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/
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SHOW ERRORS
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PROMPT === Attaching policies to views ===
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BEGIN
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DBMS_RLS.ADD_POLICY(
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object_schema => USER,
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object_name => 'V_CUSTOMERS_PG',
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policy_name => 'CUSTOMERS_PG_POLICY',
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function_schema => USER,
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policy_function => 'VPD_REGION_FILTER',
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statement_types => 'SELECT',
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update_check => FALSE,
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enable => TRUE
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);
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END;
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/
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BEGIN
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DBMS_RLS.ADD_POLICY(
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object_schema => USER,
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object_name => 'V_CUSTOMERS_MY',
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policy_name => 'CUSTOMERS_MY_POLICY',
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function_schema => USER,
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policy_function => 'VPD_REGION_FILTER',
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statement_types => 'SELECT',
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update_check => FALSE,
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enable => TRUE
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);
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END;
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/
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PROMPT === Policies attached ===
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EXIT;
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